ICRA: Foreign investors see growth opportunities in industrial warehousing
16 May 2019
3 Min Read
Editorial Team
The industrial warehousing segment has witnessed a rapid growth in recent years due to healthy demand from occupants in sectors such as automotive manufacturing, third party logistics services and e-commerce. In addition, regulatory interventions such as implementation of the GST and infrastructure status accorded to the sector are also driving demand for large integrated warehousing parks.
As per ICRA note, this has attracted foreign investors who are entering the sector through investment platforms with the mandate of investing in industrial warehousing parks across the major cities of the country. Often this is done by partnering with a local developer or in some cases a global warehousing operator. The total amount of equity commitments to such platforms is at least $2.5 billion over the last two years. Such investment commitments can support assets under management of more than 130 million sq ft as per ICRA estimates. This is almost double the size of the current estimated stock of Grade A industrial warehousing in India and around 10 times the operational portfolio of such platforms as on date.
Commenting on the development, Shubham Jain, Vice President and Group Head-Corporate Ratings, ICRA says, 鈥淭here is increasing demand for Grade A warehousing space because of the operational conveniences and cost benefits. The demand is concentrated on the metro cities, supported by the presence of manufacturing hubs in the vicinity, access to transport networks and exim facilities, as well as the rising urban population in the metropolitan areas for consumption-driven demand for warehousing. The current incremental capacity addition is mainly through larger-sized warehousing parks, backed by capital from foreign institutional investors and collaboration on best practices with global warehousing operators.鈥�
ICRA notes that foreign investment is largely flowing in by partnering with a local developer or in some cases a global warehousing operator. Some of the major investors in this space till date include the Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board (in Indospace Core), GLP (in Indospace Core), Allianz (in ESR India), Warburg Pincus (in Embassy Industrial Parks), Ascendas-Singbridge (in partnership with Firstspace Realty) and Ivanhoe Cambridge and Quadreal Property (in LOGOS India). The existing and potential assets are primarily located in Mumbai, Delhi-NCR, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.
Such investment platforms, which have good financial backing, have shown their intention of growing through a mix of in-house development as well as acquisition of completed or under-construction properties. Owners of completed projects will be able to monetise their assets at good yields, whereas the investment funds may see potential for further improvement in valuations through their operational strengths and asset improvements.
From a credit perspective, industrial warehousing operations benefit from a stable revenue profile arising from long-term lease agreements, longer maturity loans available during construction as well as operational phase and relatively low vacancy levels currently seen in key warehousing clusters and hubs. Moreover, the moderate leveraging policy adopted by many of the investment platforms is a credit positive. 鈥淗owever, some of the key aspects on which the credit assessment varies from the office leasing segment is the relatively limited track record of operations and occupancy for many of the assets, vulnerability of vacancy and rent rates to rapid expansion in supply in relation to existing stock and relatively higher counterparty credit risk with manufacturing companies dominating the tenant list for many warehousing parks,鈥� adds Jain.
The industrial warehousing segment has witnessed a rapid growth in recent years due to healthy demand from occupants in sectors such as automotive manufacturing, third party logistics services and e-commerce. In addition, regulatory interventions such as implementation of the GST and infrastructure status accorded to the sector are also driving demand for large integrated warehousing parks. As per ICRA note, this has attracted foreign investors who are entering the sector through investment platforms with the mandate of investing in industrial warehousing parks across the major cities of the country. Often this is done by partnering with a local developer or in some cases a global warehousing operator. The total amount of equity commitments to such platforms is at least $2.5 billion over the last two years. Such investment commitments can support assets under management of more than 130 million sq ft as per ICRA estimates. This is almost double the size of the current estimated stock of Grade A industrial warehousing in India and around 10 times the operational portfolio of such platforms as on date.Commenting on the development, Shubham Jain, Vice President and Group Head-Corporate Ratings, ICRA says, 鈥淭here is increasing demand for Grade A warehousing space because of the operational conveniences and cost benefits. The demand is concentrated on the metro cities, supported by the presence of manufacturing hubs in the vicinity, access to transport networks and exim facilities, as well as the rising urban population in the metropolitan areas for consumption-driven demand for warehousing. The current incremental capacity addition is mainly through larger-sized warehousing parks, backed by capital from foreign institutional investors and collaboration on best practices with global warehousing operators.鈥滻CRA notes that foreign investment is largely flowing in by partnering with a local developer or in some cases a global warehousing operator. Some of the major investors in this space till date include the Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board (in Indospace Core), GLP (in Indospace Core), Allianz (in ESR India), Warburg Pincus (in Embassy Industrial Parks), Ascendas-Singbridge (in partnership with Firstspace Realty) and Ivanhoe Cambridge and Quadreal Property (in LOGOS India). The existing and potential assets are primarily located in Mumbai, Delhi-NCR, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.Such investment platforms, which have good financial backing, have shown their intention of growing through a mix of in-house development as well as acquisition of completed or under-construction properties. Owners of completed projects will be able to monetise their assets at good yields, whereas the investment funds may see potential for further improvement in valuations through their operational strengths and asset improvements. From a credit perspective, industrial warehousing operations benefit from a stable revenue profile arising from long-term lease agreements, longer maturity loans available during construction as well as operational phase and relatively low vacancy levels currently seen in key warehousing clusters and hubs. Moreover, the moderate leveraging policy adopted by many of the investment platforms is a credit positive. 鈥淗owever, some of the key aspects on which the credit assessment varies from the office leasing segment is the relatively limited track record of operations and occupancy for many of the assets, vulnerability of vacancy and rent rates to rapid expansion in supply in relation to existing stock and relatively higher counterparty credit risk with manufacturing companies dominating the tenant list for many warehousing parks,鈥� adds Jain.
Next Story
Reliance, Diehl Advance Pact for Precision-Guided Munitions
Diehl Defence CEO Helmut Rauch and Reliance Group鈥檚 Founder Chairman Anil D. Ambani have held discussions to advance their ongoing strategic partnership focused on Guided and Terminally Guided Munitions (TGM), under a cooperation agreement originally signed in 2019.This collaboration underscores Diehl Defence鈥檚 long-term commitment to the Indian market and its support for the Indian Government鈥檚 Make in India initiative. The partnership鈥檚 current emphasis is on the urgent supply of the Vulcano 155mm Precision Guided Munition system to the Indian Armed Forces.Simultaneously, the 鈥淰ulc..
Next Story
Modis Navnirman to Migrate to Main Board, Merge Subsidiary
Modis Navnirman Limited has announced that its Board of Directors has approved a key strategic initiative involving migration from the BSE SME platform to the Main Board of both BSE and NSE, alongside a merger with its wholly owned subsidiary, Shree Modis Navnirman Private Limited.The move to the main boards marks a major milestone in the company鈥檚 growth trajectory, reflecting its consistent financial performance, robust corporate governance, and long-term commitment to value creation. This transition will grant the company access to a broader investor base, improve market participation, en..
Next Story
Global Capital Flows Remain Subdued, EMEA Leads in Q1 2025
The Bharat InvITs Association鈥檚 industry update for Q1 2025 shows subdued global capital flows, with investment volumes remaining at the lower end of the five-year range despite a late 2024 recovery. According to data from Colliers and MSCI Real Capital Analytics, activity in North America declined slightly, while EMEA maintained steady levels and emerged as the top region for investment in standing assets.The EMEA region now hosts seven of the top ten cross-border capital destinations for standing assets, pushing the United States鈥� share of global activity below 15 per cent. Meanwhile, in..